位置:中游情绪:利空参考度:4/10


业生产率已下降逾十年,自2018年以来每年仅提升1%。麦肯锡公司在本周发布的新报告中警告,这一趋势可能威胁该行业满足关键矿物日益增长需求的能力。该公司表示,创新曾为整个行业带来重大收益,但过去20年已失去动力。经济合作与发展组织(OECD)的数据显示,1997年至2023年,制造业生产率增长超一倍,而农业、林业和渔业增长超1.5倍。相比之下,矿业生产率下降了一半,麦肯锡的分析证实了这一跌幅。

报告将这种停滞与更深的矿井、更长的运输距离、矿石品位下降以及偏远条件联系起来,这些因素已将许多矿山推至历史性能曲线以下。此放缓恰逢关键矿物需求攀升,使得提高生产率变得紧迫。麦肯锡表示,一系列融合技术正开始改变现状。人工智能、自动化、机器人技术、先进化学、偏远站点的持...

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